What is one potential outcome of inadequate ventilation in preterm infants during resuscitation?

Inadequate ventilation during resuscitation of preterm infants can lead to an increased risk of lung injury. These infants are particularly vulnerable because their lungs are not fully developed at birth, which makes them more susceptible to damage from inadequate or improper ventilation techniques.

When ventilation is insufficient, it may result in the accumulation of carbon dioxide and a lack of oxygen, prompting damage to the delicate lung tissue. This can lead to complications such as bronchopulmonary dysplasia, which is a form of chronic lung disease commonly seen in premature infants.

Understanding this outcome is crucial for healthcare providers working in neonatal care, as ensuring proper ventilation is essential for the health and recovery of preterm infants. While the other options relate to different aspects of infant care and health, they do not directly correlate with the immediate consequences of inadequate ventilation during resuscitation.